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钱江晚报记者陶常宁报道
"JAPANNED Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster"|
When one encounters the term "JAPANNED" in the context of language, one might conjure up images of a glossy black finish on furniture or the process of varnishing. However, delving deeper into the word's history and connotations could reveal a wealth of complexities and controversies.
According to Merriam-Webster, the definition of "JAPANNED" is "to cover with a hard, brilliant, black lacquer." This definition, while seemingly straightforward, opens up a Pandora's box of cultural appropriation, colonial legacy, and racial insensitivity.
Historically, the term "Japanned" originated from the imitation of Japanese lacquerwork by European artisans in the 17th century. It was a process of applying layers of varnish to create a glossy, durable finish similar to traditional Japanese lacquerware. The appropriation of this technique and its subsequent renaming as "Japanned" reflects a larger trend of European fascination with and commodification of Asian cultures during the age of exploration and colonization.
While the term may have innocently started as a descriptor for a specific style of lacquering, its continued use in contemporary contexts raises questions about the perpetuation of stereotypes and the erasure of cultural origins. The term "Japanned" not only reinforces the exoticization of Japanese culture but also diminishes the craftsmanship and artistry of the original lacquerware tradition.
Furthermore, the association of "Japanned" with a "hard, brilliant, black lacquer" highlights the racialized language that has permeated the lexicon of art and design. By reducing the intricate art form of Japanese lacquerwork to a mere adjective for a shiny surface, the term "Japanned" devalues the cultural heritage and history behind this craftsmanship.
It is crucial for us to critically examine the language we use and the implications it carries. In an era where cultural appropriation and racial insensitivity are hot-button issues, words like "Japanned" serve as reminders of the power dynamics embedded in our everyday discourse. As consumers of language, we must be vigilant in challenging and dismantling such problematic terms that perpetuate harmful stereotypes and historical injustices.
In conclusion, the definition and meaning of "Japanned" extend far beyond a simple description of lacquered surfaces. It embodies a legacy of cultural appropriation, colonial legacies, and racial insensitivity that call for interrogation and reflection. As we navigate a world fraught with linguistic landmines, let us strive to be mindful of the words we use and the histories they carry.
Let us work towards a future where terms like "Japanned" are not just defined, but understood in their full complexity and cultural significance.
-但随着税收征管能力不断强化，税收征收率不断提高，企业实际税负正在逐步接近名义税负，在当前经济形势下，企业痛感会更明显，一些企业如果不能承担可能会选择停业，这不仅影响就业，更会对宏观经济运行带来负面影响。日前JAPANNEDDefinitionampMeaningMerriamWebster新京报 cengwenlishuo，“yaofazhanwangqiujingjiheqitatiyujingji，womenyaosikaoyixia，shifouyijiangtiyuchanyechongfenshichanghua，yundongyuandeshangyejiazhishifouyichongfenshifang，duitiyuchanye、tiyujingjidegangganzuoyongshifouyichongfenfahui。”tabiaoshi，“womenyinggaiweimingxingyundongyuandeshangyehuodongyingzaogenghaodeyulunhuanjing、zhengcehuanjinghezhiduhuanjing。”
对抗旱工作作出安排部署。印发《关于实行当前抗旱工作的紧急通知》《关于切实实行抗旱播种保苗工作的紧急通知》等文件，就抗旱播种、田间管理、旱情监测、水源调度等提出要求。严格落实以气象预报为先导的应急响应联动机制，组织相关部门滚动召开旱情会商，分析研判旱情开展趋势。及时启动省级抗旱应急四级响应，14个省辖市先后启动本地区抗旱应急响应机制，全省进入抗旱应急状态。
坚持因地制宜、科研抗旱，河库灌区及时开闸放水，增加流量，采取疏通渠道、维修涵闸等措施，做到远送多浇、有水可浇；引黄灌区根据抗旱需水情况，及时开闸放水，争取多引黄河水；平原灌区发挥机电井作用，采取有效措施保障机井通电，并组织投入各类排灌机械179.4万台，努力增加抗旱播种面积。丘陵岗区利用坑、塘、堰、坝等小型水利工程组织抗旱播种。夏播以来，全省累计抗旱浇水7977.3万亩次，播种进度与常年相当。早报JAPANNEDDefinitionampMeaningMerriamWebster新京报 zhenduimuqiandehanqing，henanshengshuilitingyu6yue14ri17shijiangshuihanzaihaifangyu（kanghan）ⅣjiyingjixiangyingtishengzhiⅢji，bingmiqiejianshiyuqing、shuiqing、hanqing，kexuejingzhundiaodushuiligongcheng，jiaqiangguangaiyongshuiguanli，xihualuoshigexianggongshuibaozhangcuoshi，quebaochengxiangjuminyinshuianquan，zuidachengdujianqingganhanzaihaisunshi。
世界经济论坛官网17日刊文称，中国已成为全球最大的电动汽车市场，中国车企生产的电动汽车占全球电动汽车总产量的一半以上。而在这一市场上，墨菲和其他分析师认为，美国车企当下很难抵挡中国自主品牌的实力。墨菲说，消费者现在对中国自主品牌的“忠诚度”很强，尤其是在美国对中国电动汽车征收超过100%的关税后，这种“忠诚度”可能会变得更加强烈。
根据美国CNBC网站梳理的数据，通用汽车及其合资公司在华市场份额从2015年的15%左右降至去年的8.6%，中国市场盈利占通用汽车全部盈利的比例也有所下降。2022年，斯特兰蒂斯集团表示只在中国地区保留其旗下Jeep品牌的进口业务。据悉JAPANNEDDefinitionampMeaningMerriamWebster新京报 wangyixinyanzhongweifandangdezhengzhijilv、zuzhijilv、lianjiejilvheshenghuojilv，gouchengyanzhongzhiwuweifabingshexianshouhuifanzui，qiezaidangdeshibadahoubushoulian、bushoushou，xingzhiyanzhong，yingxiangelie，yingyuyansuchuli。yiju《zhongguogongchandangjilvchufentiaoli》《zhonghuarenmingongheguojianchafa》《zhonghuarenmingongheguogongzhirenyuanzhengwuchufenfa》dengyouguanguiding，jingzhongyangjiweichangweihuihuiyiyanjiubingbaozhonggongzhongyangpizhun，juedinggeiyuwangyixinkaichudangjichufen；youguojiajianweigeiyuqikaichugongzhichufen；zhongzhiqiheilongjiangshengdishisancidangdaihuidaibiaozige；shoujiaoqiweijiweifasuode；jiangqishexianfanzuiwentiyisongjianchajiguanyifashenchaqisu，suoshecaiwuyibingyisong。
第二，议程设置失灵。新任领导刚上任，却没有提出让民众有感的重大改革行动，欠缺议程设置能力，迄未展现其领导能力，无法主导政治议程，反而任由蓝白“在野”党主导议题引领风潮。
责编：陈和生
审核：钱其琛
责编：陈铃清
